SPNO eGRID Subregion - SPP North Emission Factor (2023)

EPA eGRID2023 Rev2 · States: KS, MO · Dirty

SPNO (SPP North) covers ZIP codes in KS (67%), MO (32%), by share of its ZIP codes. Its largest generation sources in 2023 were wind 40%, coal 32%, nuclear 14%. This page gives the official EPA eGRID2023 emission factors for SPNO, used for GHG Protocol Scope 2 location-based reporting.

Emission Factors

867.74

lb CO₂e / MWh

0.3936

kg CO₂e / kWh

54.17%

Carbon-free

40.15%

Renewable

The SPNO subregion is 13% dirtier than the US average (770.9 lb CO₂e/MWh).

All Pollutants

Pollutant	lb / MWh	kg / kWh	Scope
CO₂e (total GHG)	867.74	0.3936	Scope 2
CO₂	861.999	0.3910	Scope 2
CH₄ (methane)	0.087	0.00003946	Scope 2
N₂O (nitrous oxide)	0.012	0.00000544	Scope 2
NO_x	0.462	0.00020956	Air quality
SO₂	0.137	0.00006214	Air quality
CO₂ non-baseload	1892.091	0.8582	Avoided-emissions estimates (not Scope 2)

Generation Mix

Wind39.7%

Nuclear14.0%

Natural Gas14.0%

Coal31.6%

kWh to CO₂ Calculator

Enter electricity consumption (kWh):

Using SPNO emission factor: 867.74 lb CO₂e/MWh = 0.3936 kg/kWh. Source: EPA eGRID2023.

Data Source & Methodology

These emission factors are from EPA eGRID2023 Rev2 (released June 2025), the official US government source for grid electricity emission rates. eGRID uses annual net generation and emissions data from all US power plants to calculate subregion-level output emission rates.

For GHG Protocol Scope 2 reporting, use the CO₂e total output emission rate: 867.74 lb/MWh or 0.3936 kg/kWh.

Get This Data via API

Query SPNO emission factors by ZIP code:

curl "https://emission-factors.com/api/lookup?zip=YOUR_ZIP"

Read the API docs - free, no key, no signup.

Subregions Serving the Same States

SPSO - SPP South SRMV - SERC Mississippi Valley SRMW - SERC Midwest

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the SPNO emission factor for Scope 2 reporting?

The SPNO eGRID2023 Scope 2 location-based emission factor is 867.74 lb CO₂e per MWh (0.3936 kg CO₂e per kWh). This is the value to use in GHG Protocol location-based Scope 2 calculations for facilities in the SPP North subregion.

Which states are in the SPNO subregion?

SPNO (SPP North) covers ZIP codes in KS (67%), MO (32%), by share of its ZIP codes. Its largest generation sources in 2023 were wind 40%, coal 32%, nuclear 14%.

How do I convert kWh to kg CO₂e for SPNO?

Multiply kWh by 0.3936. Example: 50,000 kWh × 0.3936 = 19680 kg CO₂e (19.68 tonnes).

Query any US ZIP code via API

33,700+ ZIP codes · All 27 eGRID subregions · EPA eGRID2023 + eGRID2024 (Cornerstone)

Read the API docs · Scope 2 guide